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Design Process Series: Episode 4

In our previous articles, we’ve discussed some of the various stages of the design process — Research, Sketching, and Prototyping — but now we’ll talk about a part of the process which is sometimes an afterthought: Presentations.


All the groundwork and ideation leads to this pivotal moment: the client presentation. All that great work means nothing if you can't effectively communicate your concepts to stakeholders. The difference between a concept that gets approved and one that gets rejected often lies not in the design itself, but in how it's presented.


Release the pressure


At Prime Studio, one way we take the stress out of that final end-of-phase presentation is by having regular work-in-progress meetings throughout the phase. We’ve talked before about the importance of co-creation with clients, and these informal WIP sessions allow you to test assumptions, validate directions, and build client investment in the solution as it develops.


How do you get clients invested in your design before the final presentation?


If clients see the work for the first time at a formal presentation, they're put in the uncomfortable position of either approving something they're not sure about or rejecting weeks of work. Neither option feels good, and both damage the working relationship. Work-in-progress check-ins solve this by creating multiple touchpoints where you can course-correct before investing significant time in solutions that might not meet the client's needs.


Another method we use to reduce the pressure is to frame these meetings as conversations, not presentations. Conversations show a willingness on our side to accept pushback or new directional inputs. It's also a way of teasing out why a certain concept might not be selected, which in turn leads to valuable insight into how to refine the concepts that were approved.



Reading the Room


How do you balance multiple perspectives in one presentation?


Most presentations involve multiple stakeholders with different priorities. The marketing director cares about brand alignment, the CEO focuses on business impact, and engineers look at feasibility.


Even if you are presenting exactly the same content, it’s important to tailor your presentation to different audiences. For example, we would present our concepts very differently to marketing executives than we would to the engineering team.


Also, some clients prefer data-driven presentations with metrics and benchmarks. Others respond to emotional storytelling and user scenarios. Pay attention to how your client communicates in meetings, what they emphasize in their feedback, and what type of materials they share with you — then reflect their communication style in your presentation content.


Collage of playful product designs for Tend
Visual Positioning for Tend
Competitive landscape showing assorted dental products including toothpaste tubes, toothbrushes, and mouthwash,.
Competitive Landscape for Tend

Cadence: Build to the reveal


Resist the urge to jump straight into your designs — however great they are. Instead, restate the problem(s) you’re trying to solve — it helps frame how your design concepts achieve that.


Then structure your presentation to build momentum.


Reveal your process layer by layer, explaining each decision as you go — research findings, visual positioning, feature set, etc. — and encourage discussion. This approach helps stakeholders follow your thinking process and reduces the likelihood of getting sidetracked by minor details early in the discussion. Finally, end by showcasing your design concepts.


Even the most well-prepared presentation will generate questions and concerns. How you handle these moments often determines whether your concepts move forward or not, so be prepared. Before your presentation, identify potential concerns and prepare thoughtful responses. Having well-reasoned responses ready prevents you from appearing defensive or unprepared. And be honest when presenting designs — “this concept does A & B really well but doesn’t really solve the issue of C.”


And remember, the ultimate goal of your presentation isn't just approval — it's about building stakeholder consensus and enthusiasm for moving forward.


Presentation Format


There are no big surprises here.


In-person is always better than a remote screen-share.


Don’t show too few concepts (clients might feel limited or short-changed), but on the other hand, don’t show too many concepts (it may seem as though you don’t have a clear POV).


Always show physical prototypes or samples if you have them — they beat multiple renders any day.


Think about how to show the designs in context and how they relate to the target user.



Client and designers gathered at a desk at Prime Studio engaged in discussion.

Finally, A few simple tips…


Let people know upfront what you’ll be presenting. Nothing is more uncomfortable than not knowing if you’re sitting down to a 15-page deck or a 50-page marathon.


Let people (especially new attendees) know where you are in the project: “This is the end of Phase 2 of a 4-phase project.”


Always have a concept lineup page to end on so you don’t have to tab backward and forward through the deck as people comment.


Always end the meeting with a clear agreement on next steps, even if that’s just “we’ll get back to you with our feedback in a week.”


Don’t take it personally. A client's concerns about your design aren't personal attacks on your abilities. They're business decisions based on their understanding of constraints, opportunities, and risks you might not be fully aware of.


Natural Patch mosquito repellent stickers lineup each with unique designs and patch counts.
Natural Patch Concept Lineup

Any questions about this article, just drop us a line at contact@primestudio.com.


Summary


Client presentations are a pivotal part of the design process. Success depends not just on the quality of your work, but on how effectively you communicate it. Reducing pressure through work-in-progress conversations, tailoring content to different stakeholders, and building presentations layer by layer ensures clarity and engagement. Using prototypes, setting expectations, and ending with clear next steps helps build consensus and enthusiasm, making approval more likely and fostering strong client relationships.


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